Portrait of Elizabeth I, about 1585-’90. Attributed to an English artist John Bettes the Younger. Collection of Henry Fitzroy. Twelve fans of Elizabeth I Tudor
Twelve fans of Elizabeth
In the 17th century the folding fan, introduced from East Asia, became popular in Europe. In particular, these fans we see in the portraits of the high-born women of the era. And Queen Elizabeth 1st of England used both – folding fans decorated with pom poms on their guard-sticks, as well as the older style rigid fan, usually decorated with feathers and jewels. Meanwhile, these rigid style fans often hung from the skirts of ladies, but of the fans of this era it is only the more exotic folding ones which have survived. In fact, folding fans of this era demonstrated the high status. Besides, exotic items on par with elaborate gloves were perfect gifts to royalty.
Precious fabrics, layered lace, ribbons, pearl strings, veils and accessories, fashionable fans
By the way, there is a historical anecdote about fans of Queen Elizabeth. She established the rule that the queen of all subjects could receive only one gift – a fan. Thus, she became called the “patron of the fans”.
Twelve fans of Elizabeth I Tudor
Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger. Portrait of Elizabeth I, c. 1585. Private collectionUnknown Artist. Portrait of Elizabeth I, 1592. Hardwick HouseMuseum of Art, Toledo. Portrait of Elizabeth I, 1590-’92. Unknown ArtistA copy of the portrait of Elizabeth with the painting ‘The Return of the Armada’, ca. In 1590‘Darnley Portrait’, c. 1575. Unknown artist, The National Portrait Gallery, London‘Ditchley Portrait’, c. 1592. Junior Marcus Giraert. The National Portrait Gallery, LondonQueen Elizabeth I with a Fan, 1590th. Unknown artist, private collectionOne of the several portraits of Elizabeth I with a fan, 1595. Unknown artist, private collectionMeanwhile, according to historians, British Queen Elizabeth I (1533-1603) had about 3,000 outfits